1477: The earliest recorded Valentine's care was sent, in Norfolk.

1852: Great Ormond Street Children's Hospital in London admitted its first patient.

1895: Oscar Wilde's The Importance of Being Earnest was staged for the first time in London.

1929: The St Valentine's Day Massacre took place in Chicago.

1945: Dresden was reduced to rubble by Allied bombing.

1946: The Bank of England was nationalised.

1963: Harold Wilson took over the leadership of the Labour Party after the death of Hugh Gaitskell.

1972: The original stage production of Grease opened in New York.

1978: The Brotherhood of Man's Figaro was number one in Britain.

1981: Benny Anderson and Frida Lyngstad of Abba announced their divorce.

1989: Ayatollah Khomeini issued a fatwa on Salmon Rushdie.