MORE than 150,000 miners and railmen are to be asked to embark on a

series of one-day stoppages over threats to up to 30,000 jobs in each of

the two industries.

Other imminent moves in the escalating coal and rail crisis include

the opening today of High Court contempt proceedings against British

Coal and the Government for not resuming production at the 10 among 31

threatened pits where mining has already been halted.

There is also the publication today of a Commons Employment Select

Committee report deeply critical of the Government's handling of the pit

closure programme.

Leaders of five unions, including the NUM, train drivers union Aslef

and main rail union RMT, agreed to synchronise balloting on March 5 on a

one-day stoppage, on a date still to be agreed, to be followed by a

rolling programme of further stoppages if necessary.

The NUM's executive proposed the action and the executives of the

other four unions will meet in the next few weeks to consider following

suit. Other public sector unions will be invited to join the protest.

Lawyers are to be consulted on the wording of the ballot, which will

be in protest at plans to close 31 pits, shedding 30,000 mining jobs,

along with cuts in railway jobs.

Railway unions will meet BR next month over jobs and pay and RMT

general secretary Jimmy Knapp said he had heard rumours British Rail was

planning to cut 25,000 jobs over three years on top of the 5000 already

announced. The first wave could come within weeks.

What with this and the Government's 1.5% public sector pay ceiling Mr

Knapp said he was fairly certain his union's executive would approve the

strike ballot when it meets tomorrow and that the ''spring of

discontent'' he had forecast last November was now looming closer.

NUM president Arthur Scargill said he was delighted with yesterday's

decision. ''We hope that our members will give full support to the joint

balloting that will take place if the executives agree.''

He went on to call on other unions to take similar action to support

the miners and railworkers.

He added: ''No-one wants a dispute. We are finding it necessary to

consider this joint action with our colleagues in the rail industry to

stop the closures of sections of both our industries with the knock-on

effect as far as other jobs are concerned.

''If that threat is removed, then the situation might change.''

If these strikes are sanctioned they will be the first national strike

action by NUM members since the bitter 1984-5 strike, the first by RMT

members since their successful series of one-day stoppages over pay in

1989 and the first major industrial dispute of any kind since the 1990

ambulance dispute.

But a strike programme could seriously embarrass TUC leaders, who have

consistently refused to endorse industrial action over the plan to close

the 31 pits.

The TUC's campaign has centred on jobs and recovery and the next stage

will be an action day, including a lobby of Parliament, to coincide with

publication of the unemployment figures on February 18.

Yesterday TUC general secretary Norman Willis delivered a 500,000-name

petition to Parliament -- the largest submitted by the trade union

movement -- calling on the Government to save the coal industry.

The petition arrived in huge coal sacks along with a 4ft model of a

lump of coal.

''The signatures have been sent in from all over the country in an

effort to keep up the pressure which now shows that there is

overwhelming support for the miners,'' said Mr Willis.

Mr Neil Greatrex, president of the breakaway Union of Democratic

Mineworkers, held an hour-long meeting over pit closures with the Prime

Minister at No. 10 Downing Street yesterday.

He urged the Prime Minister to sack British Coal chairman Neil Clarke

and the entire corporation board.

The new UDM president also asked Mr Major to become personally

involved in the Government's pits review.

''He said he would become more involved and I am a little bit more

hopeful over the future of threatened pits than I was in October,'' said

Mr Greatrex.

Mr Greatrex told the Prime Minister and Mr Heseltine that there was no

trust left between miners and managers.

''I told the Prime Minister they should all be sacked and not allowed

to resign with a big golden handshake.''

Mr Greatrex said he disagreed with the ballot for a one-day strike.

''It is the wrong tactic and is the last thing we need because it

could jeopardise pits,'' he said.

MPs' doubts13